Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 1933-1946 (Creation)
Level of description
Item
Extent and medium
File (Extract)
Context area
Name of creator
Biographical history
Shingwauk Indian Residential School (IRS) was initially located at Garden River but burned down six days after opening in 1873. Annual reports after 1907 stipulate that the IRS was situated on the bank of the St. Mary’s River within the town limits of Sault Ste. Marie. A third IRS building was officially opened on October 3, 1935, behind the old Shingwauk Home. The school lasted for 97 years before formally closing on June 30, 1970.
Other names identifying the school include Shingwauk Home, Shingwauk Hall, Shingwauk Hostel, Shingwauk House, Shingwauk School, Shingwauk Anglican Indian Residential School, Shingwauk Indian Residential School, Shingwauk Industrial Residential School, Shingwauk Hall Residential School, Shingwauk Student Residence, and Shingwauk Hall Student Residence (no dates specified).
The Government of Canada was responsible for funding the school, which was managed and operated by the Missionary Society of the Church of England from opening to 1969. The federal government managed and operated the IRS in its final year from April 1, 1969 - June 30, 1970. In 1911, the federal government signed an agreement with Reverend George Thomeloe, Bishop of the Diocese of Algoma, for the operation of the IRS to maintain and educate at the Boarding School at Sault Set. Marie known as the Shingwauk and Wawanosh Homes. In 1935, the federal government signed an agreement with the Incorporated Synod of Algoma, in which it is stated the Shingwauk “shall be under the management and control of the Synod.” In 1956 and 1959, the federal government signed agreements with the Board of Education of Sault Ste. Marie at Anna McCrea Public School. In 1962, the federal government signed an agreement with the Anglican Church regarding the operation of Shingwauk.
No information is available on the grades taught at the IRS.
No information is available regarding student enrolment at the IRS.
Archival history
Immediate source of acquisition or transfer
Content and structure area
Scope and content
Appraisal, destruction and scheduling
Accruals
System of arrangement
Conditions of access and use area
Conditions governing access
Open
Conditions governing reproduction
Copyright is held by the Crown. All permissions must be obtained through Library and Archives Canada.
Language of material
Script of material
Language and script notes
Physical characteristics and technical requirements
Finding aids
Allied materials area
Existence and location of originals
The original(s) are located at Library and Archives Canada.
Existence and location of copies
Related units of description
Notes area
Alternative identifier(s)
Former code
Access points
Subject access points
Place access points
Name access points
Genre access points
Description control area
Description identifier
Institution identifier
Rules and/or conventions used
ISAD(G)
Status
Draft
Level of detail
Full
Dates of creation revision deletion
Language(s)
- English
Script(s)
- Latin
Sources
Archivist's note
Church of England
Archivist's note
Images were originally provided by Library and Archives Canada in Ottawa. Refer to Reel C-7944; Image Frame Range C-7944-00130 - C-7944-00159.
Archivist's note
Sault Ste. Marie Agency

