Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 1941-12-31 (Creation)
Level of description
Item
Extent and medium
Quarterly Return
Context area
Name of creator
Biographical history
Old Sun Indian Residential School (IRS) was located on Blackfoot Reserve (Siksika Nation) within the Treaty 7 area four miles from the town of Gleichen, southeast of Calgary. It operated from 1886 - 1971 (85 years).
Other names identifying the residential school include Old Sun Boarding School (1886), White Eagle Boarding School (1889 - 1901), Old Sun’s Boarding School (1895 - 1925), Old Sun Boarding School (1901 - 1908), Blackfoot (Old Suns) Church of England Boarding School (1911), Old Sun’s Indian Boarding School (1921), Old Sun School (1921), Old Sun Indian Residential School (1926 - 1968), and Old Sun Student Residence (1968 - 1971).
The Government of Canada was responsible for funding the school, which was managed and operated by the Missionary Society of the Church of England in Canada from 1891 - 1960. The school was managed and operated by the federal government from April 1, 1969.
In 1911, an agreement between His Majesty the King and Rt. Rev. Cyprian Pinkham, D.D. D.C.L. Bishop of Calgary. In 1912, an agreement between the government and Right Reverend Cyprian Pinkham, Bishop of the Diocese of Calgary, regarding the operation of the school was signed. In 1962, an agreement between Her Majesty the Queen and the Missionary Society of the Anglican Church of Canada. In 1971, an operating agreement between the government and Mount Royal College provided for the operation of an adult learning center in the Old Sun Residence.
There is minimal information regarding what grades were taught, except for 1965-66 kindergarten and grade 1 and 1967 kindergarten.
Students from the following communities, Blood Band, Peigan Band, and the Crowfoot Reserve, attended the school from 1956 - 1962.
Student enrolment statistics are available for selected years, from 1899 - 1921 and for every year from 1923 – 1970, which depicts a low enrolment of 30 students in 1912 and a high of 161 in 1959. Student enrolment statistics for 1971 - 1975 include day school students, not in residence.
Archival history
Immediate source of acquisition or transfer
Content and structure area
Scope and content
Appraisal, destruction and scheduling
Accruals
System of arrangement
Conditions of access and use area
Conditions governing access
Open
Conditions governing reproduction
Copyright is held by the Crown. All permissions must be obtained through Library and Archives Canada.
Language of material
Script of material
Language and script notes
Physical characteristics and technical requirements
Finding aids
Allied materials area
Existence and location of originals
The original(s) are located at Library and Archives Canada.
Existence and location of copies
Related units of description
Notes area
Alternative identifier(s)
Access points
Subject access points
Place access points
Name access points
Genre access points
Description control area
Description identifier
Institution identifier
Rules and/or conventions used
ISAD(G)
Status
Draft
Level of detail
Full
Dates of creation revision deletion
Language(s)
- English
Script(s)
- Latin
Sources
Archivist's note
Images were originally provided by Library and Archives Canada in Ottawa. Refer to Reel C-8713; Image Frame Range C-8713-01345 - C-8713-01349.

